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ISCTAC REMOTE TEACHING

How we helped nearly 3,000 students in Mozambique return to school in the middle of the pandemics, using Design Thinking and Google for Education tools through remote education

THE CHALLENGE

How we helped ISCTAC higher education teachers in the City of Beira, Mozambique to teach remote classes during a pandemics.

Teachers around the world have been inserted into the remote teaching universe in the blink of an eye due to the pandemics with some, or most of the time, with no specific training.

In many places, this barrier, whether technological or structural, has caused education to collapse. Students from low-income families in developing countries and teachers found themselves unable to carry out their previous routine functions.

In Mozambique, the ISCTAC - Higher Institute of Science and Technology Alberto Chipande was one of the educational institutions struggling to keep classes in the remote model.

As a result of a partnership between IMEPAC, ISCTAC and Conexão Africa, I was invited to design a solution that would help teachers develop the necessary skills to teach remote classes with an accessible, fast and interactive solution.

 

TIMELINE

A remote workshop of 10 meetings was developed.

THE TEAM

IMEPAC coordinators and teachers, ISCTAC coordinators and designers.

PURPOSE

Create an action plan for the immediate resumption of online classes,  stopped on some courses.

FOCUS GROUP

Initially, we conducted a meeting/interview with the teacher responsible for the pedagogical part of ISCTAC

After an initial session of Structured Brainstorming with IMEPAC and Conexão Africa coordinators, we decided to schedule a Focus Group with Prof. André, pedagogical coordinator of the medical course at ISCTAC to better understand the pains, goals and challenges that teachers faced with the application and management of remote teaching.

Some solutions were initially used by ISCTAC, such as classes via Whatsapp or even dividing students into rooms with 10 people, which made the teacher repeat the same content several times a day. Both solutions proved to be ineffective in solving the problem.

    FOCUS GROUP IMEPAC | ISCTAC           

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DEBRIEF AND TASK PRIORITIZATION

With the notes and observations from the previous phase, we moved into the problem prioritization phase

Then the team took notes and observations on the video of the meeting, collecting information that was extremely relevant to understand the problem and so we prioritized  it using an effort and impact matrix, a tool for prioritizing tasks.

 

Based on the notes, we initially defined the strategy in relation to the observed problem, dividing the solution in three actions.

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Three-step action strategy

STRATEGY TASK 1

With the guidelines from the previous phase, we developed and applied a Survey to be sent to all teachers, in order to understand their pains, frustrations and digital literacy

It was created a Survey to recognize information and understand individually how teachers felt about the impact of remote classes as the only alternative. 

This form also sought to understand and helped answer other questions, such as skill level and knowledge of digital tools  related to teachers´ knowledge.

 

A total of 57 teachers responded to the form and based on the study of responses and insights received, we gathered material to structure the next stage of the action plan.

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STRATEGY TASK 2

An action was created among IMEPAC professors who took over the classes in certain courses that were stopped until then

The IMEPAC teachers of medicine and dentistry courses needed to take over some classes on an emergency action, which were without classes because their professors resigned or were unable to teach remote classes.

COURSE STRUCTURING DYNAMICS

Based on the information we collected in the previous steps, we started to design a Training Course in Remote Learning and Free Digital Tools

We needed to set up a course structure with tools that had a user-friendly interface, low cost, where teachers and students could interact in an effective and fun way, understanding technological limitations.

A meeting between a team made up of the three institutions was suggested, where once again, we applied a Structured Brainstorming, where we looked for creative tools, mobile friendly and preferably with free access.

Using the wall board, we researched tools and best practices, we suggested tutorials and support materials. At the end, we voted on the options we believed to be the most appropriate at that time, given the previous observation process.

    BOARD DYNAMIC TOOL       

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TESTING IN PRACTICE

After the dynamics of collective reflection, the schedule of the Training Course in Remote Teaching and Digital Tools was set up 

We decided on a structure of 10 workshops lasting an hour and a half each, twice a week, using Google for Education method we were able to guide the team in deciding on the tool, and the sequence of the topics addressed, providing a better understanding on the part of the teachers.

 

As we didn't have time on our side on this project, we used the first Video Conferencing Tools workshop as our test run, meeting with the team after the first meeting for a Feedback Session where we defined the degree of priority of the topics to be addressed, such as:

  • Google for Education and GSuite for Educators; 

  • Google Classroom and the challenges of education in the 21st century;

  • Companion apps (Kahoot, Canva, Giphy);

  • Mural and Miro boards.

COMMUNICATION PLAN

Which tools we used for disclosing and enrolling in the course that could already dialogue with the content to be addressed during the workshops

Choosing tools for awereness that could be used by ISCTAC to target Professors, our main audience, providing an immersion in the tools that would be addressed during the course was a very important and significant choice.

The choice of platform tools Google for Education and GSuite for educators came up with what we were looking for: they were free tools, which could be accessed from cell phones and that the interface was not completely new for most of them, Gmail users.

A Google Site was created, where professors could find information about course content, schedule and link to enroll. In addition, they could enter information about their motivations and goals within the remote teaching journey also on Google forms.

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LESSONS LEARNED

Understanding cultural and resource differences is key to delving into the context of the problem we are solving.

It is important to go beyond what is written in your audience's responses, it is necessary to understand the cultural context and the environment where they live.

During the discovery phase, we learned that Mozambique had many problems with electricity supply and internet.

 

So in order for the teachers to have access to all the workshops without causing dropouts in case of any supply problems, we used the YouTube Live tool, which, at the same time that we were streamimg  the workshop, it was recorded on the Youtube platform, allowing teachers to consult the classes later, increasing engagement. 

As a result, we trained 30 teachers in remote teaching and we made it possible for more than 3,000 students to return to classes.

Our Numbers

+98%
of teachers felt more confident 

+ 3000
students returned to classes

30
trained teachers

+ 120 hours
of actions

"This training opened doors to a new world, a new method of teaching. In addition to transmitting knowledge, making new platforms known, it taught trainees (my colleagues and I) a new language, a new way of communicating in which distance does not matter. After all, we live in a global village and I feel blessed to finally be able to be part of the whole. Something so simple can bring me closer to my students, being in permanent contact. In difficult times, of a pandemic, life doesn't stop. We are far and so close! Living, learning, evolving, without barriers. We are a young country with a long way to go… Thank you Rejane, Flávia and Danilo for dedicating your time, affection and patience. Your “presence” changed lives. Well done!” The author is not identified in the evaluation form. 

A PARTNERSHIP

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